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C#教程之C#实现修改系统时间的方法
SetLocalTime(ref systemTime)设置为用户指定的时间。本代码编译后会有一个易于操作的窗体。
完整功能代码如下:
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using System; using System.Drawing; using System.Collections; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Data; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; namespace changesystime { /// <summary> /// Form1 的摘要说明。 /// </summary> public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form { private System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox groupBox1; private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1; private System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox groupBox2; private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1; private System.Windows.Forms.Button button2; private System.Timers.Timer timer1; private System.Windows.Forms.DateTimePicker setDate; private System.Windows.Forms.DateTimePicker setTime; private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components; [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)] public struct SystemTime { public ushort wYear; public ushort wMonth; public ushort wDayOfWeek; public ushort wDay; public ushort wHour; public ushort wMinute; public ushort wSecond; public ushort wMiliseconds; } // 用于设置系统时间 [DllImport( "Kernel32.dll" )] public static extern bool SetLocalTime( ref SystemTime sysTime ); // 用于获得系统时间 [DllImport( "Kernel32.dll" )] public static extern void GetLocalTime( ref SystemTime sysTime); public Form1() { // // Windows 窗体设计器支持所必需的 // InitializeComponent(); // // TODO: 在 InitializeComponent 调用后添加任何构造函数代码 // } /// <summary> /// 清理所有正在使用的资源。 /// </summary> protected override void Dispose( bool disposing ) { if ( disposing ) { if (components != null ) { components.Dispose(); } } base .Dispose( disposing ); } #region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码 /// <summary> /// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代码编辑器修改 /// 此方法的内容。 /// </summary> private void InitializeComponent() { this .groupBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox(); this .textBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox(); this .groupBox2 = new System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox(); this .setTime = new System.Windows.Forms.DateTimePicker(); this .setDate = new System.Windows.Forms.DateTimePicker(); this .button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this .button2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this .timer1 = new System.Timers.Timer(); this .groupBox1.SuspendLayout(); this .groupBox2.SuspendLayout(); ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)( this .timer1)).BeginInit(); this .SuspendLayout(); // // groupBox1 // this .groupBox1.Controls.Add( this .textBox1); this .groupBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(32, 24); this .groupBox1.Name = "groupBox1" ; this .groupBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(216, 64); this .groupBox1.TabIndex = 0; this .groupBox1.TabStop = false ; this .groupBox1.Text = "系统当前时间" ; // // textBox1 // this .textBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(16, 24); this .textBox1.Name = "textBox1" ; this .textBox1.ReadOnly = true ; this .textBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(184, 21); this .textBox1.TabIndex = 1; this .textBox1.Text = "" ; // // groupBox2 // this .groupBox2.Controls.Add( this .setTime); this .groupBox2.Controls.Add( this .setDate); this .groupBox2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(32, 112); this .groupBox2.Name = "groupBox2" ; this .groupBox2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(216, 64); this .groupBox2.TabIndex = 1; this .groupBox2.TabStop = false ; this .groupBox2.Text = "时间设置为" ; // // setTime // this .setTime.Format = System.Windows.Forms.DateTimePickerFormat.Time; this .setTime.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(128, 24); this .setTime.Name = "setTime" ; this .setTime.ShowUpDown = true ; this .setTime.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(72, 21); this .setTime.TabIndex = 1; this .setTime.TabStop = false ; // // setDate // this .setDate.Format = System.Windows.Forms.DateTimePickerFormat.Short; this .setDate.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 24); this .setDate.Name = "setDate" ; this .setDate.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(104, 21); this .setDate.TabIndex = 0; // // button1 // this .button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(40, 200); this .button1.Name = "button1" ; this .button1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(64, 32); this .button1.TabIndex = 2; this .button1.Text = "设置" ; this .button1.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .button1_Click); // // button2 // this .button2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(168, 200); this .button2.Name = "button2" ; this .button2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(64, 32); this .button2.TabIndex = 3; this .button2.Text = "退出" ; this .button2.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .button2_Click); // // timer1 // this .timer1.Enabled = true ; this .timer1.SynchronizingObject = this ; this .timer1.Elapsed += new System.Timers.ElapsedEventHandler( this .timer1_Elapsed); // // Form1 // this .AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(6, 14); this .ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(280, 261); this .Controls.Add( this .button2); this .Controls.Add( this .button1); this .Controls.Add( this .groupBox2); this .Controls.Add( this .groupBox1); this .Name = "Form1" ; this .Text = "获取和设置系统时间" ; this .groupBox1.ResumeLayout( false ); this .groupBox2.ResumeLayout( false ); ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)( this .timer1)).EndInit(); this .ResumeLayout( false ); } #endregion /// <summary> /// 应用程序的主入口点。 /// </summary> [STAThread] static void Main() { Application.Run( new Form1()); } private void button2_Click( object sender, System.EventArgs e) { this .Close(); // 关闭当前窗体 } private void timer1_Elapsed( object sender, System.Timers.ElapsedEventArgs e) { // 清除textBox1上的字符串 textBox1.Clear(); // 创建SystemTime结构体,用于接收系统当前时间 SystemTime systemTime = new SystemTime(); GetLocalTime( ref systemTime); // 获得系统的时间并存在SystemTime结构体中 // 将系统的时间从 SystemTime 结构体中中取出,并显示在textBox1上 textBox1.Text += systemTime.wYear.ToString() + "-" ; textBox1.Text += systemTime.wMonth.ToString() + "-" ; textBox1.Text += systemTime.wDay.ToString() + " " ; textBox1.Text += systemTime.wHour.ToString() + ":" ; textBox1.Text += systemTime.wMinute.ToString() + ":" ; textBox1.Text += systemTime.wSecond.ToString(); // textBox1.Refresh(); } private void button1_Click( object sender, System.EventArgs e) { // 创建SystemTime结构体,用于接收用户设置的时间 SystemTime systemTime = new SystemTime(); // 从setDate,setTime控件中获取年,月,日,小时,分钟,秒信息,存入SystemTime结构体中 systemTime.wYear = ( ushort )setDate.Value.Year; systemTime.wMonth = ( ushort )setDate.Value.Month; systemTime.wDay = ( ushort )setDate.Value.Day; systemTime.wHour = ( ushort )setTime.Value.Hour; systemTime.wMinute = ( ushort )setTime.Value.Minute; systemTime.wSecond = ( ushort )setTime.Value.Second; // 将系统的时间设置为用户指定的时间 SetLocalTime( ref systemTime); } } } |
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