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如何在C#中写Excel文件
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创建一个Console Application, 添加COM选显卡中的Microsoft Excel 12.0 Object Library引用.
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粘贴下面的源代码.
using System; using Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;
namespace CShartExcelTest { class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { try { string[,] values = { {"Tom", "18", "Beijing", "13912345678"}, {"Jerry", "17", "Shanghai", "13687654321"} }; Excel.Application objApp; Excel.Workbook objBook; Excel.Workbooks objBooks; Excel.Sheets objSheets; Excel.Worksheet objSheet; Excel.Range range;
// Instantiate Excel and start a new workbook. objApp = new Excel.Application(); objBooks = objApp.Workbooks; objBook = objBooks.Add (System.Reflection.Missing.Value); objSheets = objBook.Worksheets; objSheet = (Excel._Worksheet) objSheets.get_Item(1); //Get the range where the starting cell has the address range = objSheet.get_Range("A2", System.Reflection.Missing.Value); range = range.get_Resize(2, 4); range.set_Value(System.Reflection.Missing.Value, values); //Construct the header. objSheet.Cells[1, 1] = "Name"; objSheet.Cells[1, 2] = "Age"; objSheet.Cells[1, 3] = "HomeTown"; objSheet.Cells[1, 4] = "Mobile"; bool bSave = false; if (bSave) { //Return control of Excel to the user. objApp.Visible = true; objApp.UserControl = true; } else { objBook.SaveAs(@"c:\temp\csharp-Excel.xls", Excel.XlFileFormat.xlWorkbookNormal, System.Reflection.Missing.Value, System.Reflection.Missing.Value, System.Reflection.Missing.Value, System.Reflection.Missing.Value, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlExclusive, System.Reflection.Missing.Value, System.Reflection.Missing.Value, System.Reflection.Missing.Value, System.Reflection.Missing.Value, System.Reflection.Missing.Value); objBook.Close(true, System.Reflection.Missing.Value, System.Reflection.Missing.Value); objApp.Quit(); releaseObject(objSheet); releaseObject(objBook); releaseObject(objApp); } } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.Message); } } private static void releaseObject(object obj) { try { System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(obj); obj = null; } catch (Exception ex) { obj = null; Console.WriteLine("Exception Occured while releasing object " + ex.ToString()); } finally { GC.Collect(); } } }
}
参考资料:
How to create Excel file in C#
http://csharp.net-informations.com/excel/csharp-create-excel.htm
How to automate Excel by using Visual C# to fill or to obtain data in a range by using arrays
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/302096
How to automate Microsoft Excel from Microsoft Visual C# .NET
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/302084