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  • c#操作office 技术总结(2)

制作者:剑锋冷月 单位:无忧统计网,www.51stat.net
 

    /**//// <summary>
    /// 把Word文档装化为Html文件
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="strFileName">要转换的Word文档</param>
    public bool WordToHtml( string strFileNameForWord )
    {
      string saveFileName = strFileName + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss") + PostfixForHtml;
      return this.WordToHtml( strFileNameForWord, saveFileName );
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 把Word文档装化为Html文件
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="strFileName">要转换的Word文档</param>
    /// <param name="strSaveFileName">要生成的具体的Html页面</param>
    public bool WordToHtml( string strFileNameForWord, string strSaveFileName )
    {
      bool result = false;
      if ( strFileNameForWord == null || strFileNameForWord == "" ) return result;
      if ( this.Open( strFileNameForWord, false ) )
      {
        try
        {
          Type wordType = oWordApplic.GetType();
          // 打开文件
          Type docsType = oWordApplic.Documents.GetType();
          // 转换格式,另存为
          Type docType = oDoc.GetType();
          object saveFileName = strSaveFileName;
          docType.InvokeMember( "SaveAs", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, null, oDoc, new object[]{ saveFileName, Word.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatHTML } );
          其它格式:#region 其它格式:
          /**////wdFormatHTML
          ///wdFormatDocument
          ///wdFormatDOSText
          ///wdFormatDOSTextLineBreaks
          ///wdFormatEncodedText
          ///wdFormatRTF
          ///wdFormatTemplate
          ///wdFormatText
          ///wdFormatTextLineBreaks
          ///wdFormatUnicodeText
          //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          //      docType.InvokeMember( "SaveAs", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.InvokeMethod,
          //        null, oDoc, new object[]{saveFileName, Word.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatHTML} );
          // 退出 Word
          //wordType.InvokeMember( "Quit", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.InvokeMethod,
          //  null, oWordApplic, null );
          #endregion
          result = true;
        }
        catch
        {
          //throw ( new Exception() );
        }
        finally
        {
          this.Quit();
        }
      }
      return result;
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 插入文本操作,所有的打开与保存操作在外部执行
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="strText"></param>
    public void InsertText( string strText )
    {
      oWordApplic.Selection.TypeText( strText );
    }
    public void InsertText( string strText, int iNum )
    {
      for ( int i = 0; i < iNum; i++ )
        this.InsertText( strText );
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 插入文本操作
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="strText">要保存的字符串</param>
    public bool InsertTextBySelection( string strText )
    {
      string strsavefilename = strFileName + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss") + PostfixForWord;
      return this.InsertTextBySelection( strText, strsavefilename );
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    ///
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="strText">要保存的字符串</param>
    /// <param name="strSaveFileName">保存后的doc文件名</param>
    public bool InsertTextBySelection( string strText, string strSaveFileName )
    {
      return this.InsertTextBySelection( strText, strSaveFileName, 20, 20, 0, 0, "华文仿宋" );
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    ///
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="strText">要保存的字符串</param>
    /// <param name="strSaveFileName">保存后的doc文件名</param>
    /// <param name="leftindent">首行缩近多少</=param>
    /// <param name="size">字体大小</param>
    /// <param name="boldbi">是否粗体;1 yes, 0 no</param>
    /// <param name="paragraphalignment">对齐方式</param>
    public bool InsertTextBySelection( string strText, string strSaveFileName, float firstlineindent , int size, int boldbi,int paragraphalignment, string fontname )
    {
      bool result = false;
      if ( strText == "" || strText == null ) return result;
      if ( this.Open() )
      {
        try
        {
          string[] strvalue = strText.Split( '$');
          if ( strvalue.Length != 0 )
          {
            oWordApplic.Selection.TypeText( "今天是:"+ DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") );
            Word.Paragraph para = this.GoToFirstParagraph();
            para.Range.Select();
            this.SetFontName( fontname );
            this.SetFirstLineIndent( firstlineindent );
            this.SetFontSize( 20 );
            this.setBoldBi( boldbi );
            switch ( paragraphalignment )
            {
              case 0 :
                this.SetAlignment(Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphLeft);
                break;
              case 1 :
                this.SetAlignment(Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphCenter);
                break;
              case 2:
                this.SetAlignment(Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphRight);
                break;
            }
            int j = 0;
            for( int i= 0; i < strvalue.Length; i++ )
            {
              this.InsertParagraphAfterByParagraph(para,1);  //加1个空行
              para = this.GoToEndParagraph();         //定位到第1空行
              this.InsertTextBeforeByParagraph( para, strvalue[i] );
              para = this.GoToEndParagraph();
              para.Range.Select();
              this.setBoldBi( boldbi );            //设置标题非粗体字
              this.SetFontSize( size );            //设置字体大小
              this.SetFontName( fontname );          //设置字体
              j++;
              if ( j == 9 )
              {
                this.InsertText( "━━━━", 6 );
                j = 0;
              }
            }
            if ( this.SaveAs( strSaveFileName ) )
              result = true;
          }
        }
        catch
        {
          this.Quit();
          //throw( new Exception() );
        }
      }
      return result;
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 插入空行
    /// </summary>
    public void InsertLineBreakBySelection( )
    {
      oWordApplic.Selection.TypeParagraph();
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 插入指定的空行
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="nline">行数</param>
    public void InsertLineBreakBySelection( int nline )
    {
      for ( int i = 0; i < nline; i++ )
        this.InsertLineBreakBySelection();
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 换页
    /// </summary>
    public void InsertPagebreak()
    {
      object pBreak= (int)Word.WdBreakType.wdPageBreak;
      oWordApplic.Selection.InsertBreak( ref pBreak );
    }
    public void InsertTextBeforeByParagraph( Word.Paragraph paragraph, string strText )
    {
      paragraph.Range.InsertBefore( strText );
    }
    public void InsertTextAfterByParagraph( Word.Paragraph paragraph, string strText )
    {
      paragraph.Range.InsertAfter( strText );
    }
    public void InsertParagraphBeforeByParagraph( Word.Paragraph paragraph )
    {
      paragraph.Range.InsertParagraphBefore();
    }
    public void InsertParagraphBeforeByParagraph( Word.Paragraph paragraph,int nLine )
    {
      for ( int i = 0; i < nLine; i++ )
        paragraph.Range.InsertParagraphBefore();
    }
    public void InsertParagraphAfterByParagraph( Word.Paragraph paragraph )
    {
      paragraph.Range.InsertParagraphAfter();
    }
    public void InsertParagraphAfterByParagraph( Word.Paragraph paragraph, int nLine )
    {
      for ( int i = 0; i < nLine; i++ )
        paragraph.Range.InsertParagraphAfter();
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 数据集转换 即把DataSet转换为Word对象
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ds"></param>
    public bool DataSetToWord( DataSet ds, string strFileName )
    {
      bool result = false;
      if ( ds == null ) return result;
      if ( strFileName == null || strFileName == "" ) return result;
      if ( this.Open() )
      {
        try
        {
          Word.Range para = oWordApplic.Application.Selection.Paragraphs.Item(1).Range;
          object tableBehavior  =System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
          object autoFitBehavior  =System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
          oDoc.Tables.Add( para,
            ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count+1,  //多的一行用来表示表列
            ds.Tables[0].Columns.Count,
            ref tableBehavior,
            ref autoFitBehavior );
          //填充Word表格的列标
          for( int intCol = 0; intCol < ds.Tables[0].Columns.Count; intCol++ )
          {
            oDoc.Tables.Item(1).Cell( 1, intCol+1 ).Range.InsertBefore( ds.Tables[0].Columns[intCol].ColumnName.Trim() );
          }
          //填充Word表格的内容
          for( int intRow = 0; intRow < ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count; intRow++ )
          {
            for( int intCol = 0; intCol < ds.Tables[0].Columns.Count; intCol++ )
            {
              oDoc.Tables.Item(1).Cell( intRow+2, intCol+1 ).Range.InsertBefore( ds.Tables[0].Rows[intRow][intCol].ToString().Trim() );
            }
          }
          //保存
          if ( this.SaveAs( strFileName ) )
            result = true;
        }
        catch
        {
          this.Quit();
          //throw ( new Exception() );
        }
      }
      return result;
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 采用默认地址保存
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ds"></param>
    public bool DataSetToWord( DataSet ds )
    {
      return this.DataSetToWord( ds, strFileName + ds.Tables[0].TableName.ToString() + PostfixForWord );
    }
  
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 段落的对齐方式
    /// 例如:word.SetAlignment(Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphCenter)
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="alignment"></param>
    public void SetAlignment( Word.WdParagraphAlignment alignment )
    {
      oWordApplic.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = alignment;
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 首行缩进
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="fltCount">float类型的数值</param>
    public void SetFirstLineIndent( float fltCount )
    {
      oWordApplic.Selection.ParagraphFormat.FirstLineIndent = fltCount;
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 左缩进
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="fltCount">float类型的数值</param>
    public void SetLeftIndent( float fltCount )
    {
      oWordApplic.Selection.ParagraphFormat.LeftIndent = fltCount;
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 右缩进
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="fltCount">float类型的数值</param>
    public void SetRightIndent(float fltCount)
    {
      oWordApplic.Selection.ParagraphFormat.RightIndent = fltCount;
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 设置字体类型
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="strType"></param>
    public void SetFont( string strType )
    {
      switch (strType)
      {
        case "Bold":
          oWordApplic.Selection.Font.Bold = 1;
          break;
        case "Italic":
          oWordApplic.Selection.Font.Italic = 1;
          break;
        case "Underlined":
          oWordApplic.Selection.Font.Subscript = 0;
          break;
      }
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 设置默认字体
    /// </summary>
    public void SetFont( )
    {
      oWordApplic.Selection.Font.Bold      = 0;
      oWordApplic.Selection.Font.Italic    = 0;
      oWordApplic.Selection.Font.Subscript  = 0;
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 设置字体名称
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="strType"></param>
    public void SetFontName( string strType )
    {
      oWordApplic.Selection.Font.Name = strType;
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 设置字体颜色
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="Color"></param>
    public void SetFontColor( Word.WdColor Color)
    {
      oWordApplic.Selection.Font.Color = Color;
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 设置字体大小
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="nSize"></param>
    public void SetFontSize( int nSize )
    {
      oWordApplic.Selection.Font.Size = nSize;
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 设置是否有粗体,0->否 ,1->是
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="intBoldBi"></param>
    public void setBoldBi( int intBoldBi )
    {
      oWordApplic.Selection.Font.BoldBi = intBoldBi;
      //oWordApplic.Selection.Font.Bold = intBoldBi;
    }
    public void SetBoldSize( int intBold )
    {
      oWordApplic.Selection.Font.Bold = intBold;
    }
    public void SetUnderLine( Word.WdUnderline underLine )
    {
      oWordApplic.Selection.Font.Underline = underLine;
    }
    public void SetUnderLineColor( Word.WdColor Color )
    {
      oWordApplic.Selection.Font.UnderlineColor = Color;
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 定位到书签
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="strBookMarkName"></param>
    public void GotoBookMark( string strBookMarkName )
    {
      object missing    = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
      object Bookmark    = (int)Word.WdGoToItem.wdGoToBookmark;
      object NameBookMark = strBookMarkName;
      oWordApplic.Selection.GoTo( ref Bookmark, ref missing, ref missing,ref NameBookMark );
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 定位到文档开头
    /// </summary>
    public void GoToTheBeginning( )
    {
      object missing  = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
      object unit;
      unit      = Word.WdUnits.wdStory ;
      oWordApplic.Selection.HomeKey ( ref unit, ref missing );
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 定位到文档结尾
    /// </summary>
    public void GoToTheEnd( )
    {
      object missing  = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
      object unit;
      unit      = Word.WdUnits.wdStory ;
      oWordApplic.Selection.EndKey ( ref unit, ref missing );
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 定位到首段
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public Word.Paragraph GoToFirstParagraph()
    {
      return this.oWordApplic.Selection.Paragraphs.First;
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 定位到尾段
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public Word.Paragraph GoToEndParagraph()
    {
      return this.oWordApplic.Selection.Paragraphs.Last ;
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 向后定位到指定段落
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="para"></param>
    /// <param name="count"></param>
    public void GoToNextParagraph(ref Word.Paragraph para,ref object count)
    {
      para.Next(ref count) ;
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 向前定位到指定段落
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="para"></param>
    /// <param name="count"></param>
    public void GoToPreviousParagraph( ref Word.Paragraph para, ref object count )
    {
      para.Previous( ref count ) ;
    }
    public void GoToTheTable( int ntable )
    {
      object missing  = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
      object what;
      what      = Word.WdUnits.wdTable ;
      object which;
      which      = Word.WdGoToDirection.wdGoToFirst;
      object count;
      count      = 1 ;
      oWordApplic.Selection.GoTo( ref what, ref which, ref count, ref missing );
    }
    public void GoToRightCell( )
    {
      object missing  = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
      object direction;
      direction    = Word.WdUnits.wdCell;
      oWordApplic.Selection.MoveRight( ref direction, ref missing, ref missing );
    }
    public void GoToLeftCell( )
    {
      object missing  = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
      object direction;
      direction    = Word.WdUnits.wdCell;
      oWordApplic.Selection.MoveLeft( ref direction, ref missing, ref missing );
    }
    public void GoToDownCell( )
    {
      object missing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
      object direction;
      direction = Word.WdUnits.wdLine;
      oWordApplic.Selection.MoveDown( ref direction, ref missing, ref missing );
    }
    public void GoToUpCell( )
    {
      object missing  = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
      object direction;
      direction    = Word.WdUnits.wdLine;
      oWordApplic.Selection.MoveUp( ref direction, ref missing, ref missing );
    }
    public Boolean ExecuteReplace( Word.Find find )
    {
      return ExecuteReplace( find, Word.WdReplace.wdReplaceAll );
    }
    public Boolean ExecuteReplace( Word.Find find, Object replaceOption )
    {
      // Simple wrapper around Find.Execute:
      Object findText = Type.Missing;
      Object matchCase = Type.Missing;
      Object matchWholeWord = Type.Missing;
      Object matchWildcards = Type.Missing;
      Object matchSoundsLike = Type.Missing;
      Object matchAllWordForms = Type.Missing;
      Object forward = Type.Missing;
      Object wrap = Type.Missing;
      Object format = Type.Missing;
      Object replaceWith = Type.Missing;
      Object replace = replaceOption;
      Object matchKashida = Type.Missing;
      Object matchDiacritics = Type.Missing;
      Object matchAlefHamza = Type.Missing;
      Object matchControl = Type.Missing;
      return find.Execute( ref findText, ref matchCase, ref matchWholeWord,
        ref matchWildcards, ref matchSoundsLike, ref matchAllWordForms,
        ref forward, ref wrap, ref format,  ref replaceWith, ref replace,
        ref matchKashida, ref matchDiacritics, ref matchAlefHamza,
        ref matchControl );
    }
    public Boolean ExecuteFind( Word.Find find )
    {
      return ExecuteFind( find, find.Text, Type.Missing, Type.Missing );
    }
    public Boolean ExecuteFind( Word.Find find, string strFindText )
    {
      return ExecuteFind( find, strFindText, Type.Missing, Type.Missing );
    }
    public Boolean ExecuteFind(
      Word.Find find, string strFindText, Object wrapFind, Object forwardFind )
    {
      // Simple wrapper around Find.Execute:
      Object findText ;
      Object matchCase = Type.Missing;
      Object matchWholeWord = Type.Missing;
      Object matchWildcards = Type.Missing;
      Object matchSoundsLike = Type.Missing;
      Object matchAllWordForms = Type.Missing;
      Object forward = forwardFind;
      Object wrap = wrapFind;
      Object format = Type.Missing;
      Object replaceWith = Type.Missing;
      Object replace = Type.Missing;
      Object matchKashida = Type.Missing;
      Object matchDiacritics = Type.Missing;
      Object matchAlefHamza = Type.Missing;
      Object matchControl = Type.Missing;
      if ( ( strFindText == "" )||( strFindText == string.Empty ) )
        findText = find.Text;
      else
        findText = strFindText;
      find.ClearFormatting();
      return find.Execute( ref findText, ref matchCase, ref matchWholeWord,
        ref matchWildcards, ref matchSoundsLike, ref matchAllWordForms,
        ref forward, ref wrap, ref format, ref replaceWith, ref replace,
        ref matchKashida, ref matchDiacritics, ref matchAlefHamza,
        ref matchControl );
    }
    public Boolean FindInSelection( Word.Selection Selection, string strFindText )
    {
      return this.ExecuteFind( Selection.Find,strFindText,System.Type.Missing,System.Type.Missing );
    }
    public Boolean FindInSelection( Word.Selection Selection, string strFindText, Object wrapFind, Object forwardFind )
    {
      return this.ExecuteFind( Selection.Find, strFindText, wrapFind, forwardFind );
    }
    public Boolean FindInRange( Word.Range range,string strFindText )
    {
      Boolean blnReturn =this.ExecuteFind( range.Find, strFindText, Type.Missing, Type.Missing );
      range.Select();
      return blnReturn;
    }
    public void FindInAllDocument( string strFindText )
    {
      int intFound    = 0;
      Object start    = 0;
      Object end      = this.oDoc.Characters.Count;
      Word.Range rngDoc  = oDoc.Range( ref start, ref end );
      Word.Find fnd    = rngDoc.Find;
      fnd.ClearFormatting();
      fnd.Forward    = true;
      fnd.Text    = strFindText;
      ExecuteFind( fnd );
      while ( fnd.Found )
      {
        rngDoc.Font.Color  = Word.WdColor.wdColorRed;
        rngDoc.Font.Bold  = 600;
        intFound++;
        ExecuteFind( fnd );
      }
      MessageBox.Show( String.Format( "lorem found {0} times.", intFound ), "FindInLoopAndFormat" );
    }
    #endregion
  }
}



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