In[1]: dic = {'drivechain_1': '前主轴承径向', 'drivechain_10': '发电机非驱动端轴承', 'drivechain_11': '发电机转子', 'drivechain_2': '后主轴承径向', 'drivechain_3': '齿轮箱内齿圈径向', 'drivechain_4': '齿轮箱高速轴叶轮侧径向/轴向', 'drivechain_5': '齿轮箱低速轴电机侧径向', 'drivechain_6': '齿轮箱中间轴电机侧径向', 'drivechain_7': '齿轮箱中间轴叶轮侧轴向', 'drivechain_8': '齿轮箱高速轴电机侧径向', 'drivechain_9': '发电机驱动端轴承', 'tower_1': '塔筒横向', 'tower_2': '塔筒纵向', 'nacelle_1': '机舱传动链方向', 'nacelle_2': '机舱垂直传动链方向'} sorted(dic.items(), key=lambda x: (x[0].split('_')[0], int(x[0].split('_')[1])))
Out[1]: [('drivechain_1', '前主轴承径向'), ('drivechain_2', '后主轴承径向'), ('drivechain_3', '齿轮箱内齿圈径向'), ('drivechain_4', '齿轮箱高速轴叶轮侧径向/轴向'), ('drivechain_5', '齿轮箱低速轴电机侧径向'), ('drivechain_6', '齿轮箱中间轴电机侧径向'), ('drivechain_7', '齿轮箱中间轴叶轮侧轴向'), ('drivechain_8', '齿轮箱高速轴电机侧径向'), ('drivechain_9', '发电机驱动端轴承'), ('drivechain_10', '发电机非驱动端轴承'), ('drivechain_11', '发电机转子'), ('nacelle_1', '机舱传动链方向'), ('nacelle_2', '机舱垂直传动链方向'), ('tower_1', '塔筒横向'), ('tower_2', '塔筒纵向')]