查询条件的值来自另外一次查询。
例如 sqlserver sql:
select * from products where categoryid=(select top 1 categoryid from categories where categoryname=’produce’)
这条sql的实现代码如下:
DbSession.Default.From<Products>() .Where(Products._.CategoryID .SubQueryEqual(DbSession.Default.From<Categories>().Where(Categories._.CategoryName == "Produce").Select(Categories._.CategoryID).Top(1))) .ToList();
对比一下组件生成的sql
Text: SELECT * FROM [Products] WHERE [Products].[CategoryID] = ( SELECT TOP 1 [Categories].[CategoryID] FROM [Categories] WHERE [Categories].[CategoryName] = @174b5c8999e2480594cdc08ab4d8e5bd) Parameters: @174b5c8999e2480594cdc08ab4d8e5bd[String] = Produce
子查询方法对应sql表如下:
方法名称 | sql |
SubQueryEqual | = |
SubQueryNotEqual | <> |
SubQueryLess | < |
SubQueryLessOrEqual | <= |
SubQueryGreater | > |
SubQueryGreaterOrEqual | >= |
SubQueryIn | in |
SubQueryNotIn | not in |
再写一个例子
DbSession.Default.From<Products>() .Where(Products._.CategoryID .SubQueryNotIn(DbSession.Default.From<Categories>().Where(Categories._.CategoryName == "Produce").Select(Categories._.CategoryID))) .ToList();
生成的sql如下
Text: SELECT * FROM [Products] WHERE [Products].[CategoryID] NOT IN ( SELECT [Categories].[CategoryID] FROM [Categories] WHERE [Categories].[CategoryName] = @32365a219b864e5fbeb7959a6071d4c8) Parameters: @32365a219b864e5fbeb7959a6071d4c8[String] = Produce
子查询是不是也变的很简单的呢了。
下一节将讲述联合查询。